{"id":2510,"date":"2018-07-24T16:45:03","date_gmt":"2018-07-24T16:45:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/existentia.com.hr\/?p=2510"},"modified":"2018-07-24T16:54:25","modified_gmt":"2018-07-24T16:54:25","slug":"5-ideja-viktora-frankla-koje-ce-vam-promijeniti-zivot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/existentia.com.hr\/hr\/5-ideja-viktora-frankla-koje-ce-vam-promijeniti-zivot\/","title":{"rendered":"5 ideja Viktora Frankla koje \u0107e vam promijeniti \u017eivot"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"5<\/a>
Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

O Viktoru Franklu smo ve\u0107 pisali, no ovdje na jednom mjestu donosimo 5 njegovih temeljnih ideja, toliko jakih da mogu promijeniti na\u010din na koji gledate \u017eivot.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Bit \u017eivota je u odgovoru na jedinstvene okolnosti vlastite egzistencije
    \n<\/strong>Svaka egzistencija je jedinstvena. Imamo odre\u0111eni set psihofizi\u010dkih faktosti, kako ih zove Frankl, nad kojim nemamo mnogo kontrole. To su one osnove postojanja poput lokacije na kojoj smo ro\u0111eni, u kakvom okru\u017eenju, u kakvim ekonomskim okolnostima, kako izgledamo, jesmo li naslijedili ili dobili neke bolesti i sli\u010dno… Franklova se cijela filozofija zasniva upravo na nadila\u017eenju tih psihofizi\u010dkih datosti.\u017divot nas zapravo konkretnim setom okolnosti i jedinstveno\u0161\u0107u na\u0161e egzistencije pita pitanje na koje trebamo odgovoriti.<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

    “Na kraju krajeva, \u010dovjek ne bi trebao pitati koji je smisao njegovog \u017eivota, ve\u0107 treba shvatiti da je on taj kojeg se pita. Ukratko, svakog \u010dovjeka \u017eivot pita, a on mu jedino mo\u017ee odgovoriti odgovaraju\u0107i za svoj vlastiti \u017eivot.”<\/em>~Viktor Frankl\u00a0<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \u00a0Smisao se ne dobiva na pladnju – ve\u0107 se mora prona\u0107i
    \n<\/strong>\u017divotni smisao nije nam dan nao\u010digled. Za razliku od Sartrea, koji smatra da smisao trebamo sami izgraditi, Frankl smatra kako je on inherentno sadr\u017ean u nekoj situaciji, samo ga trebamo prona\u0107i. Za njega je sredstvo kojim se to posti\u017ee – savjest.\u00a0 No Frankl savjest ne vidi u onom klasi\u010dnom smislu spososbnosti ocjenjivanja postupaka dobrima ili lo\u0161ima, ve\u0107 smatra da je to na\u0161a sposobnost da raspoznajemo zahtjeve koji se kriju u pojedina\u010dnim situacijama<\/strong>.
    \nI ne radi se tu samo o izazovnijim \u017eivotnim situacijama, poput bolesti.Svaka \u017eivotna situacija od nas ne\u0161to zahtijeva. Ideja je vidjeti \u0161to odre\u0111ena situacija od nas zahtijeva, kako bismo na nju mogli odgovoriti.\u00a0 Upravo u tom odgovoru za Frankla le\u017ei bit postajanja \u010dovjekom.<\/strong> Egzistencija je doista na\u0161a, ka\u017ee on, samo ukoliko za nju preuzmemo odgovornost.<\/li>\n
  3. \u010covjek je uvijek slobodan
    \n<\/strong>Njegova sloboda le\u017ei upravo u mogu\u0107nosti da odgovori na pitanje koje mu postavlja \u017eivot. \u010cak i u najte\u017eim \u017eivotnim okolnostima, u kojima su \u010dovjeku oduzete sve slobode \u010dovjek ima mogu\u0107nost pronalaska smisla, tvrdi Frankl. Ovakve bi teorije mo\u017eda djelovale kao puke teorije da ne dolaze od \u010dovjeka koji je proveo 4 godine vlastitog \u017eivota u koncentracijskim logorima.<\/li>\n
  4. \u017divot je uvijek smislen<\/strong>
    \n..\u010dak i kad to tako ne izgleda.
    \n\u017divot je smislen od po\u010detka do kraja i svaku je situaciju mogu\u0107e u\u010diniti smislen(ij)om, smatra Frankl. A ako nam se neka situacija \u010dini besmislenom, to nije zato \u0161to u njoj stvarno nema smisla, ve\u0107 nismo s njim u kontaktu. Mo\u017eda ga samo nismo u mogu\u0107nosti vidjeti u tom trenutku.
    \nKako bismo ga bili u stanju vidjeti, trebamo istan\u010dati savjest kao sredstvo pronalaska smisla<\/li>\n
  5. Smisao se mo\u017ee prona\u0107i na razne na\u010dine<\/strong>
    \nKroz posao ili umjetni\u010dko izra\u017eavanje, projekte ili neku drugu vrstu stvaranja kroz koju aktivno sudjelujemo u \u017eivotu. Ili kroz iskustvo. To mo\u017ee biti smisao koji dolazi iz u\u017eivanja u ljepoti, odnosima, umjetnosti. Ili kroz ono \u0161to ostavljamo iza sebe. A u situaciji u kojoj nije mogu\u0107e prona\u0107i nikakav drugi smisao, smisao se mo\u017ee prona\u0107i i u odabiru odre\u0111enog stava prema situaciji.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    No smisao ne mora biti i nije jedan i kona\u010dan. Svaka situacija zahtijeva specifi\u010dan odgovor i specifi\u010dno djelovanje. Upravo se u sposobnosti da odgovorimo na razne jedinstvene i neponovljive situacije ogleda na\u0161a sposobnost detekcije i stvaranja smislenog \u017eivota.<\/p>\n

    Iva Paska<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    O Viktoru Franklu smo ve\u0107 pisali, no ovdje na jednom mjestu donosimo 5 njegovih temeljnih ideja, toliko jakih da mogu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[9,236,100,54,4,21,241,3],"class_list":["post-2510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-egzistencijalizam","tag-egzistencijalizam","tag-filozofija","tag-jean-paul-sartre","tag-sloboda","tag-smisao","tag-smisao-zivota","tag-svrha-zivota","tag-viktor-frankl"],"yoast_head":"\n5 ideja Viktora Frankla koje \u0107e vam promijeniti \u017eivot - 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